Consonants (Pulmonic)
Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a
voiced consonant. Shaded areas denote articulations judged
impossible.
Consonants (Non-Pulmonic)
Clicks |
Voiced implosives |
ʘ |
Bilabial |
ɓ |
Bilabial |
ǀ |
Dental |
ɗ |
Dental/alveolar |
ǃ |
(Post)alveolar |
ʄ |
Palatal |
ǂ |
Palatoalveolar |
ɠ |
Velar |
ǁ |
Alveolar lateral |
ʛ |
Uvular |
Vowels
Front
Central
Back
Close
Close-mid
Open-mid
Open
Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a rounded vowel.
Other Segments
t̠ʃ |
LATIN SMALL LETTER T - COMBINING MINUS SIGN BELOW - LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH |
w |
LATIN SMALL LETTER W |
˧ |
MODIFIER LETTER MID TONE BAR |
d̠ʒ |
LATIN SMALL LETTER D - COMBINING MINUS SIGN BELOW - LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH |
˦ |
MODIFIER LETTER HIGH TONE BAR |
˥˩ |
MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-HIGH TONE BAR - MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-LOW TONE BAR |
˨ |
MODIFIER LETTER LOW TONE BAR |