PHOIBLE 2.0 -

Consonants (Pulmonic)

Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a voiced consonant. Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

Front Central Back Close Close-mid Open-mid Open

iː i y ɨ ʉ ɯ u uː

ɪ ʏ ʊ

e ø ɘ ɵ ɤ o

ə

ɛ œ ɜ ɞ ʌ ɔ

æ ɐ

aː a ɶ ɑ ɒ

Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a rounded vowel.

sˀ	LATIN SMALL LETTER S - MODIFIER LETTER GLOTTAL STOP
t̠ʃ	LATIN SMALL LETTER T - COMBINING MINUS SIGN BELOW - LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH
w	LATIN SMALL LETTER W
kʷʼ	LATIN SMALL LETTER K - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W - MODIFIER LETTER APOSTROPHE
kʼ	LATIN SMALL LETTER K - MODIFIER LETTER APOSTROPHE
e̞ː	LATIN SMALL LETTER E - COMBINING DOWN TACK BELOW - MODIFIER LETTER TRIANGULAR COLON
ɡʷ	LATIN SMALL LETTER SCRIPT G - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W
o̞ː	LATIN SMALL LETTER O - COMBINING DOWN TACK BELOW - MODIFIER LETTER TRIANGULAR COLON
e̞	LATIN SMALL LETTER E - COMBINING DOWN TACK BELOW
o̞	LATIN SMALL LETTER O - COMBINING DOWN TACK BELOW
˥˦	MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-HIGH TONE BAR - MODIFIER LETTER HIGH TONE BAR
d̠ʒ	LATIN SMALL LETTER D - COMBINING MINUS SIGN BELOW - LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH
˥	MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-HIGH TONE BAR
˩	MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-LOW TONE BAR
kʷ	LATIN SMALL LETTER K - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W
jˀ	LATIN SMALL LETTER J - MODIFIER LETTER GLOTTAL STOP
ɸʲ	LATIN SMALL LETTER PHI - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J
kʲ	LATIN SMALL LETTER K - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J
ɡʲ	LATIN SMALL LETTER SCRIPT G - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J
kʲʼ	LATIN SMALL LETTER K - MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J - MODIFIER LETTER APOSTROPHE